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Moment and state polynomials for nonlinear Bell inequalities

This talk focuses on optimization over moment and state polynomials, i.e., polynomials in noncommuting variables and formal moments or states of their products.

Thursday 12.06.2025 04:06 pm

An archimedean Positivstellensatz in the spirit of Putinar and Helton-McCullough is presented leading to a hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations converging monotonically to the optimum of a state polynomial. This hierarchy can be seen as an analog of the Lasserre hierarchy for optimization of polynomials, and the Navascués-Pironio-Acín scheme for optimization of noncommutative polynomials. The motivation behind this theory arises from the study of correlations in quantum networks. 

Determining the maximal quantum violation of a polynomial Bell inequality for an arbitrary network is reformulated as a state polynomial optimization problem. Several examples of quadratic Bell inequalities in the bipartite scenario are analyzed after exploiting sparsity and symmetry. This is based on a collaboration with Igor Klep, Jurij Volčič, and Jie Wang from the papers https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.12513 & https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05761

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SpeakerVictor Magron (LAAS-CNRS)

Time: 16:00